Osseous Surgery

Your periodontist may recommend osseous surgical treatment for individuals with advanced gum or periodontal disease. This procedure, also known as pocket depth reduction, becomes necessary when non-surgical treatments like root canal scaling and planning are insufficient in restoring affected tissue around teeth. While the preference is to avoid surgery, scheduling an appointment is crucial for identifying potential threats to oral health.

Periodontal Disease

The Surgical Process

The goal of osseous surgery is to reduce pockets, recontour compromised bone, and remove damaged tissue. Ideally, your periodontist will eliminate infection, remove decay, and prevent potential future damage that would occur if left untreated.

Step-By-Step

1. Your periodontist will begin the procedure by applying a local anesthetic.
2. After the anesthetic has taken effect, your periodontist will make a small incision into the gum.
3. The bone and the roots of the tooth will be exposed.
4. Then, your periodontist will use manual and powered instruments to gently scrape deposits off of the surface of the roots.
5. She will also re-contour and trim jagged bone that has been damaged by bacteria.
6. The tissue will then be sutured to reduce pocket depth.
7. If damage from periodontitis is extensive, a bone graft or guided tissue regeneration may be necessary before the gums are stitched back together.
8. We will cover the impacted area with gauze, and send you home to recover.